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Keeping His Commandments

3Studies In First John

Keeping His Commandments

1 Jn. 2:3-11

 

Introduction:

 

1.  Walking in the light results in fellowship with God and with others who are walking in the light.

2.  Additionally, it involves the blood of Jesus cleansing us from all sin.

3.  He is both our Advocate and the propitiation for our sins.

4.  BUT what about keeping the commandments?  What if someone says, “I know the Lord” but does not keep the commandments?

5.  1 Jn. 2:3-11 addresses these questions.

 

Discussion:

 

I.  What does it mean “to know the Lord?” (3-5).

 

    A.  It is equivalent to “walking in the light” (1:7).  It is equivalent to “practicing the 

         truth” (1:6).

         1.  “Knowing the Lord” is to walk in the path enlightened by the revelation God 

               has communicated.

         2.  It is according to “the message we have heard from Him” (1:5) that has been 

              announced by the apostles.

    B.  The Gnostic concept.

            Knowledge of God was a favorite theme of ancient religion. It was particularly common 

            in a group of religions which have come to be known as “Gnostic” (from Gk. gn?sis, 

            “knowledge”). Although they flourished in the second century, some of their basic 

             motifs were already current earlier and their roots stretched a long way back. For some 

             religions of this kind “knowledge” of God meant some kind of mystical experience or 

             direct vision of the divine. For others it meant knowledge of esoteric myths, sometimes 

             given in visions, which conveyed salvation to those who were initiated in them. In both 

             cases knowledge was a purely religious attainment and had little, if any, connection 

             with moral behavior.

             But in John’s writing “knowing the Lord” has definite moral implications.  This is also the 

               case in the O.T. prophets.

       C.  In the O.T., the prophets complained that people did not know God.

            1.  In 1 Sam. 2:12 Eli’s sons are described as “worthless men (sons of Belial)” who did not 

                 know the Lord.  Isa 1:3 says “An ox knows its owner, and a donkey its master’s 

                 manger, but Israel does not know, My people do not understand.”  “My people go 

                 into exile for their lack of knowledge” (Isa. 5:13).  Jer. 9:6 says, “’Through deceit they 

                 refuse to know Me,’ declares the Lord.”

           2.  They needed to know Him (1 Chron. 28:9).  There were moral implications of knowing 

                 the Lord:  love, justice, righteousness, circumcision of the heart (read Jer. 9:23-26).

           3.  The prophets anticipated a time when people would know the Lord (Jer. 31:34; cf. 

                Heb. 8:11).

           4.  The sign of knowing the God was obedience to His commandments (read Hos. 4:1ff).

           5.  To know the Lord means you know His character and conform your character to His 

                 and it is reflected in your obedience to His commandments.

     D.  So, how do I know if I know the Lord? (2:5).

          1.  By keeping His word.

          2.  By walking in the same manner as He walked.  Knowing the Lord is transformative 

               (Rom. 12:2).  If the direction of my life is sinful, I do NOT know the Lord.

          3.  Notice that “knowing the Lord” is equivalent to “the love of God” being perfected in us 

               (2:5).

          4.  “The love of God perfected in us” is evident in obedience to His commandments (2:5).

          5.  This love is not a syrupy ambiguous “be nice to grandma and don’t kick the cat” kind of 

                thing.  It is a concrete keeping of His commandments.

           6.  It is not saying “keep the commandments so you can be saved.”  You cannot secure 

                the favor of God by your good effort.  It is saying, “keeping the commandments 

                evidences that you know God.”  “So, how can I know that I am a Christian?  I don’t feel 

                any different.  My religious experience has been rather common.”   I know I am a 

                Christian because I evidence the transformation in my behavior.

           7.  If you “abide in Him” you “walk in the same manner as He walked.”  “Abiding in Him” 

                is equivalent to “keeping His word,” to “knowing the Lord,” and to “keeping His 

                commandments.”  What does that look like?  Peter said, “He went about doing good 

                and healing all who were oppressed by the devil” (Acts 10:38).  Does your life reflect 

                that?  Are you bringing life to people?

 

II.  The Christian way of life (2:7-11).

 

    A.  John addresses his readers as “beloved.” The KJV translates “brethren.”  It is a form of 

         “agapa?” in the original language.   “Beloved, dear ones, but spoken only of Christians as 

            united with God or with each other in the bonds of holy love” (WSNTDICT).  Cf. 1 Jn. 3:2, 

            21; 4:1, 7, 11; 2 Jn. 1, 5, 11.  These beloved ones are those in fellowship with God and 

            with one another.

      B.  The new commandment which is old.

            1.  Jesus had spoken of a new commandment in Jn 13:34-35.  “A new commandment I 

                 give you, that you love one another even as I have loved you, that you also love one 

                 another.  By this all men will know that you are My disciples, if you have love for one 

                 another.”  Love is the badge of discipleship.

            2.  The O.T. called for “loving your neighbor as yourself” (Lev. 19:18).  This statement of 

                 Jesus seems to enlarge on that.  “As I have loved you” seems to expand “as yourself.”

            3.  But this is something John’s readers had been taught from the outset of their

                 Christianity (see Westcott, p. 51).  So, this was not new to them.

            4.  Love is the commandment.  Some object to “love.”  They seem to remodel the 

                  biblical concept to syrupy feeling and so diminish it.  The love of this text and of Jesus 

                  is self-sacrificial (Eph. 5:25).  It is powerful and courageous and deliberate.  It is no 

                  mere sentimentality (cf. 2 Cor. 8:7-9).  It was the love in Christ that took Him to the 

                  cross.  It is the love in us that we have toward our brother.

             5.  This is the love that characterizes those walking in the Light.

                   Jn. 15:12-13   “This is My commandment, that you love one another, just as I have 

                                            loved you.  Greater love has no one than this, that one lay down his 

                                            life for his friends.”

                   1 Jn. 3:23  “This is His commandment, that we believe in the name of His Son Jesus 

                                       Christ, and love one another, just as He commanded us.”

                    2 Jn. 5  “ . . . not as though I were writing to you a new commandment, but the one 

                                 which we have had from the beginning, that we love one another.”

            6.  Jesus has shown us the reality of this love in a concrete manner.  The Light has 

                 dawned on the world in Him.

                 “I am the Light of the world; he who follows Me will not walk in darkness, but will 

                 have the Light of life” (Jn. 8:12).

            7.  Obviously, this love is very demanding.  It gives direction to one’s life.  There is no 

                 sitting on the sidelines.  Either you seek life and good things for your brother or you 

                 are not walking in the Light.  It is not the mere absence of negative sins in your life, 

                 but the positive action of love that is demanded.  This is the “faith (that) expresses 

                 itself in love” that Paul refers to in Gal. 5:6.

 

Conclusion:

 

1.  Walking in the Light means keeping His commandments.

2.  His commandments are encompassed in our loving one another.

3.  Like Jesus we love and demonstrate it in doing good and bringing healing to those oppressed by the devil.  This is our mission and purpose, but more than that, it is WHO we are as those enlightened by the Word of Life.

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